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The HTTP/HTTPS Connector

Written by Matthew Clark-Massera

Updated at August 26th, 2025

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Table of Contents

Overview Connector Options Dynamic Fields Device Counters in the Payload Debug Logs in the Payload Authentication, Authorization and Security What is Bearer Token Authentication?

Please see our article Choosing an Integration Strategy for a discussion on the various integration options with our devices. 

This article outlines the function and features of the HTTP/HTTPS JSON connector and how they can be used in integrating our devices into a 3rd party platform. Contact our support team for integration documents containing the payloads that will be sent.

The authorization and authentication requirements of many systems can be accommodated.

Overview

When using Device Manager Server- devices send their data to Device Manager Server in their 'native' protocol, which is raw TCP. Device Manager Server handles device management including firmware updates, parameter updates, debugging, and controls where this data is then directed. 

When using the TCP connector - the raw TCP is simply forwarded to the end server (front-end tracking platform)
When using the HTTP connector, the data is repackaged by Device Manager Server and the data is sent in JSON format via HTTP POST to the desired endpoint. The end server must respond 200, 201, 202, or 204 OK to confirm the message has been received, and then Device Manager Server instructs the device to delete these messages from its memory, since they have been saved to the server.

Connectors control this in Device Manager. Connectors can be set up as shown here - Create a Connector

Connector Options

Dynamic Fields

As part of the connector setup, we are able to configure up to 3 headers to be sent as part of the HTTP POST, and several dynamic fields can be included in the URL or headers. 

Available dynamic fields:

  • [SERIAL]
  • [IMEI]
  • [ICCID]
  • [CUSTOM1]
  • [CUSTOM2]
  • [CUSTOM3]

Custom 1, 2 and 3 are fields which can be set by the user via API call. Contact support for details.

Examples of the use of these fields include:

  • Setting the URL to be myserver.com/devices/[SERIAL] - so data from specific serials can be directed to the correct place.
  • Sending a plant number or asset rego number etc as part of the payload so it can be matched up on the end platform.
  • Per Device Authentication keys/tokens
 
 

Device Counters in the Payload

Device counters are sent to third-party endpoints, but OEM filters them out by default for HTTP connections.

Contact support and our team can adjust your connector setup to send this information through to your HTTP endpoint.

The XML Parameter Setup must be edited and include:

<add key="removeCounters" value="false"/>

The raw XML can only be edited by a Digital Matter internal user.

 
 

Debug Logs in the Payload

For more info on debug logs, please see:

  • Turn on Debug Logging 

By default, only Severe and Critical Debug logs are logged by the device, and these are sent to Device Manager, but filtered out before being sent to the endpoint.

If you need these debug logs in your SW system, contact support and our team can adjust your connector setup to send this information through to your HTTP endpoint.

The XML Parameter Setup must be edited and include:

<add key="removeDebugData" value="false"/>

Only DM Support staff can edit the raw XML of the connector to achieve the above.

Note: If you enable other levels of logging on the Device (e.g. Info or Warning), these will also be forwarded to the endpoint until the debug log expiry occurs.

 
 

 

Authentication, Authorization and Security

The latest generation of our devices connect to Device Manager over an AES-256 encrypted connection. After Device Manager, when transmitting to a 3rd party server, the HTTPS connector can be used to ensure complete end-to-end encryption. 

Other authorization schemes can be accommodated, for example:

  • Basic Authentication - Auth details are sent in the header of the POST
  • Bearer Token Authentication 
  • Per device authentication - such as for the Azure IoT Hub. This makes use of the custom fields to store a key per device. The Azure-IOT Hub Helper can be used to easily load these keys into Device Manager.

What is Bearer Token Authentication? 

When Device Manager sends device data to a 3rd party end platform over HTTP, a Bearer Token is a type of access token used for authentication and authorisation.

Here's how it typically works:

Authentication: When Device Manager wants to send data to the 3rd party end platform, it needs to prove its identity. It does this by attaching a bearer token to the HTTP request headers.

Bearer Token: The bearer token is a string of characters issued by the 3rd party end platform during the authentication process. This token serves as a credential for accessing the platform's resources. It's like a digital key that grants access.

Authorisation: When the 3rd party end platform receives the HTTP request with the bearer token, it checks the token's validity. If the token is valid, the platform allows the Device Manager to send the device data. If the token is invalid or expired, access is denied.

Security: Bearer tokens need to be kept secure because anyone with access to a valid bearer token can potentially access the associated resources. Therefore, they can be transmitted over HTTPS to encrypt the communication and prevent interception by unauthorised parties.

In summary, a bearer token is a means of authentication and authorisation, allowing Device Manager to securely access and transmit data to the user's end platform.

 
 

 

protocol connector web connector bearer token authentication

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